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@devopslinks ・ Dec 13,2025

AWS introduces Graviton5-based EC2 M9g instances, boosting performance by 25% and enhancing scalability while reducing costs.
The new AWS Graviton5-based Amazon EC2 M9g instances offer up to 25% higher performance compared to previous generations, enhancing workload scalability and application performance.
Graviton5 processors feature 192 cores per chip and a 5x larger cache, which improves memory, network, and storage bandwidth, supporting demanding applications more efficiently.
The architecture of Graviton5 enhances security and isolation by leveraging the AWS Nitro System, which includes the Nitro Isolation Engine for mathematically proven workload isolation.
Major companies like Adobe, Epic Games, and SAP have benefited from the Graviton processors' price performance advantages, with significant improvements in application performance and cost reductions.
Graviton5 instances are designed to address the challenges of growing cloud workloads by delivering faster performance, reducing costs, and meeting sustainability goals without compromising on energy efficiency.
Amazon Web Services (AWS) is shaking things up with its latest release: the Graviton5-based Amazon EC2 M9g instances. These new instances are not just a minor upgrade; they boast a 25% performance boost over their predecessors. With 192 cores per chip and a cache that's five times larger, they promise better workload scalability and application performance. And here's the kicker - they also help cut down on infrastructure costs. The Graviton5's design focuses on improving memory, network, and storage bandwidth, making it a go-to choice for demanding applications. Plus, thanks to the AWS Nitro System, these instances are both energy-efficient and secure, offering improved isolation and protection.
Built on advanced 3nm technology, the Graviton5 processors come with system-level optimizations like bare-die cooling. They deliver better compute performance than the previous generation, all while maintaining energy efficiency. This architecture reduces inter-core communication latency by up to 33% and boosts bandwidth, which is music to the ears of those working with real-time gaming, high-performance databases, and big data analytics.
Some big players are already on board with Graviton processors. Companies like Adobe, Airbnb, Atlassian, Epic Games, Formula 1, Pinterest, SAP, Siemens, Snowflake, and Synopsys are seeing tangible benefits. Take Airbnb, for instance - they've reported up to 25% performance improvements in their production search workloads. Atlassian isn't far behind, noting 30% higher performance and 20% lower latency when testing Jira on Graviton5-based instances.
Security hasn't been left in the dust either. The Graviton5 architecture uses the AWS Nitro System to offload virtualization, storage, and networking functions to dedicated hardware. This ensures that nearly all server resources are available to workloads, while a zero-operator access model keeps unauthorized access at bay. The Nitro Isolation Engine adds another layer of security by providing mathematical certainty of workload isolation.
The performance improvement of AWS Graviton5-based Amazon EC2 M9g instances over previous generations.
The number of cores per chip in the AWS Graviton5-based Amazon EC2 M9g instances.
The increase in cache size compared to previous generations.
The average increase in network bandwidth provided by the instances.
The average increase in Amazon Elastic Block Store (EBS) bandwidth provided by the instances.
The maximum increase in network bandwidth for the largest instances.
The reduction in inter-core communication latency offered by the Graviton5 architecture.
The increase in L3 cache per core compared to Graviton4.
The performance gain for Atlassian's Jira on Graviton5-based instances.
The reduction in latency for Atlassian's Jira on Graviton5-based instances.
The increase in OLTP query performance on SAP HANA Cloud observed by SAP.
The runtime improvement reported by Synopsys for certain tools.
The faster runtimes reported by Synopsys for other tools.
AWS is the developer and provider of the Graviton5-based instances, responsible for their design, production, and marketing.
Adobe is one of the major companies benefiting from the Graviton processors' price performance advantages.
Airbnb utilizes AWS services and benefits from the improved performance and cost efficiency of the new instances.
Atlassian is a major company that benefits from the Graviton processors' price performance advantages.
Epic Games benefits from the Graviton processors' price performance advantages for its high-performance computing needs.
The AWS Nitro System enhances security and isolation for workloads, making it a critical component of the Graviton5 architecture.
The enhanced security features of Graviton5 are crucial for compliance with GDPR, which requires stringent data security measures.
Graviton5 is integral to the cloud computing industry as a core component of AWS's offerings.
Industries relying on HPC, such as scientific research, can benefit from the improved performance and scalability of Graviton5 instances.
SAP began working closely with AWS on running SAP HANA Cloud on AWS Graviton.
The document summarizing the introduction of AWS's new Graviton5-based Amazon EC2 M9g instances was generated.
AWS plans to release C9g instances for compute-intensive workloads and R9g instances for memory-intensive workloads.
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